Sunday, May 25, 2014

what does it mean by saying sulzer RND 68 ?


When looking at Sulzer engine’s specifications, there is always some ambiguity. MAN B&W is very clear with its specifications, however Sulzer never gave one. That doesn’t mean MAN B&W is better than Sulzer engines.

The letter ‘R‘ in the engine designations goes back to the Sulzer RSD two-stroke low-speed engine types introduced in 1950. The letter ‘R‘ stood for ‘Revidierter’, so the RSD types were ‘revised’ versions of the SD engine types that had been developed since 1930. Built in two bore sizes, 58 and 76cm, the RSD engines were the first two-stroke low-speed engines designed and built by Sulzer that had fully welded structures (columns and bedplates). Turbocharged versions followed in 1956 with the RSAD engine types.

The number given after RND specifies the cy;inder bore. So RND 68 means 68 cm cylinder bore.

You can see the parameters of the engine , mayb asked by the survoyers, in the table given in the end. 

Year
Type of Engine
Cylinder diameter in cm



1967 – 1981
RN (RND, RNF, RNMD)
68,76,90,105

The letter ‘R‘ was then retained over the following years in the RD, RND, RND..M, RLA, RLB, RTA and RT-flex engine types. Yet after the RSD and RSAD designations, the letter lost any connotation of ‘revised’. It was simply kept as an easily-recognised identifier for Sulzer low-speed engines. When electronically-controlled common-rail systems were applied in 1998, the designation RTA was adapted to RT-flex to emphasise the key feature of flexibility given by the new technology.’

Parameters for the engines are 

Parameters
RD
RND
RTA
RT-FLEX
Turbocharger
Pulse (No auxiliary Blower)
Constant Pressure
Constant Pressure
Constant Pressure
Scavenging
Loop
Loop and Under piston space
Uni flow
Uni flow
Exhaust valve
Rotary flap valve
Exhaust ports
Hydraulic operated
Hydraulic operated
Stroke Bore Ratio
1.7
1.7
3 to 4.2
Piston
Convex shape
Convex shape
Concave shape
Concave shape
Piston cooling
Water
Water
Oil
Oil
Fuel pump
Suction valve control, no spill valve
Suction valve and spill valve
Suction valve, spill valve and VIT
Common rail system (jerk type)
Drive
Chain
Gear
Gear
Gear
Cylinder Lubrication
Mechanical drive
Mechanical drive
Load dependent, Electric motor driven
Cylinder quills
Quills at upper part
Quills only at upper part
Quills at two level
Cross head bearing
Two piece type
Two piece type
Continues bottom half type
Continues bottom half type
Piston skirt
short
Long
Short
Short
SFOC
208 g/bhp/hr
203 – 208
115
118
MEP
8.6
10.6 – 12.3
17
19.5
Peak Pressure
76 bar
84 – 94 bar
140 bar
150 bar
Power/ cycle
1700 KW
2100 – 2500 KW
3700 KW
2100 – 5720 KW
Piston Speed
6.1 m/s
6.3
8
8 – 8.5

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